In: Differential Diagnosis in Common Complaints. Accessed Jan. Nonallergic rhinitis. Walls RM, et al. Upper respiratory tract infections. Koh JH, et al.
Traumatic nasal injuries in general practice. Australian Family Physician ; Omoruyi EA. Practice guideline: Approach to the child with rhinorrhea. Journal of Pediatric Health Care. Caring for your two-month old. Litin SC expert opinion. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. See also Acute sinusitis Acute sinusitis: Do over-the-counter treatments help?
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How well do you wash your hands? Humidifier care Humidifiers Influenza flu Is antibacterial soap a do or a don't? If you notice that your symptoms last more than 10 days, you have a high fever, you have nasal discharge that is yellow or green, or if you have blood in your nasal discharge, see a doctor immediately. Put an end to your congestion and be able to breathe once and for all.
To make an appointment, call our office at or use our secure online appointment request form. Discover the latest news and information on exciting new research and developments in nasal, allergy, and sinus care. Want to know more about a specific condition or treatment? Check our online library of patient education materials.
Austin Office: N. Online Bill Pay Request an Appointment. Allergy medications often contain an antihistamine that blocks this reaction. A Cochrane review concluded that antihistamines might help manage the severity of symptoms in adults with a common cold in the first day or two of illness. However, in the following days, they were no more helpful than a placebo. Various options are available online , but people should ask a healthcare professional for advice before using an antihistamine.
It is essential to read the directions on the package and be aware of side effects. Some allergy medications can cause drowsiness, for example, so people should not drive when using them. Are there any natural antihistamines? Learn more here. Decongestants cause the small blood vessels in the nose to narrow.
This decreases the swelling in the lining of the nose and reduces the feeling of stuffiness. A Cochrane review was unable to confirm that a single dose could help relieve the symptoms of a common cold in adults, but multiple doses may have a small benefit.
People should not use decongestants for longer than a week , as long-term use can actually worsen congestion. Side effects can include increased heart rate, headache , and dry mouth. Nasal spray decongestants may also cause sneezing and burning inside the nose. Anyone with high blood pressure , diabetes, hyperthyroidism, glaucoma, or another condition should ask a doctor if it is safe to use decongestants before doing so.
They are not suitable for children under 6 years of age, and they may not be suitable during pregnancy. Decongestants are available online or over the counter, and some need a prescription.
They come as nasal sprays, drops, tablets, or syrup. Learn which decongestant is best to use for each age group here. Some people find that adding moisture to the air from a cool or warm mist humidifier provides relief. However, there is no scientific evidence to suggest that this works to soothe a common cold.
Humidifiers are available for purchase online. What are some other health benefits of using a humidifier? It is always a good idea to drink plenty of water, and some people say that this helps reduce nasal congestion. However, experts have found no evidence to suggest that drinking additional fluids can help relieve symptoms, and they advise people to consume only what is comfortable.
How much water does a person need to consume every day? Various diseases and conditions can cause nasal congestion, including the following :. Learn more about what causes nasal congestion here. Nasal congestion is often temporary, and most people can treat it at home. However, if the symptoms persist or there are additional symptoms, it may be a good idea to seek medical help.
Some conditions that cause nasal congestion can also lead to complications. If a person has a viral infection, for example, they may also develop an ear infection, bronchitis , or sinusitis. People who develop any of these symptoms may want to contact a doctor to rule out a bacterial infection or another cause or complication.
Nasal congestion is a common symptom of common colds, seasonal allergies, and other illnesses.
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